Received date: 2017-09-15
Online published: 2025-04-28
[Purpose/significance] The analysis of the linked open data provided by the Springer Nature SciGraph platform provides a reference for the domestic publishers to use the linked data to promote the practice of linked open research in the scholarly communication and the semantic publishing, and push forward the further development of the open scientific research movement.[Method/process] This paper analyzed the entity objects, vocabularies and data models of the Springer Nature SciGraph platform in detail.[Result/conclusion] Springer Nature SciGraph represents the data by building its own ontology and using a simpler serialized format N-Triples triple for RDF.As one of the world’s largest publishers, Springer Nature Linked Data will provide some references for other publishers to realize the linked research in the future.
Key words: Springer Nature; SciGraph; linked open data; open research
Bai Linlin , Zhu Zhongming . Analysis of Springer Nature SciGraph Linked Open Data[J]. Knowledge Management Forum, 2018 , 3(1) : 2 -11 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.2095-5472.2018.001
表1 实体对象的URI |
| 实体对象 | URI | |
| 概念 | article(文章) | http://www.springernature.com/scigraph/things/articles/{scigraphId} |
| journal(期刊) | http://www.springernature.com/scigraph/things/journals/{scigraphId} | |
| subject(主题) | http://www.springernature.com/scigraph/things/subjects/{topic} | |
| grant(资助) | http://www.springernature.com/scigraph/things/grants/{scigraphId} | |
表2 词表及注释 |
| 词表 | 注释 | |
| 通用词表 | OWL(Web ontology language) | 网络本体语言,用以在万维网中发布和共享本体 |
| RDF(resource description framework) | 资源描述框架,一种通过“主-谓-宾”三元组形式描述Web资源的标记语言 | |
| RDFS(resource description framework schema) | 是RDF词汇表的扩展词汇表,为RDF数据提供数据建模词汇表 | |
| Dcterms(DCMI metadata terms) | 都柏林词汇表的扩展词汇表 | |
| DC(Dublin core) | 都柏林词汇表 | |
| Vann(a vocabulary for annotating vocabulary descriptions) | 通过用例和使用说明注释词汇,描述进行注释的词汇表 | |
| VoID(vocabulary of interlinked datasets) | 用以对RDF数据的元数据进行描述 | |
| 专用词表 | SKOS(simple knowledge organization System) | 用以对受控词表中词汇进行描述的知识组织系统词汇表 |
| sg(SciGraph Core Ontology) | Springer Nature自己构建的本体,用以描述Springer Nature网站提供的资源 | |
白林林: 负责论文的数据获取、提纲与撰写;
祝忠明: 负责论文的修订。
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