
国内外信息茧房、回音室和过滤气泡的研究进展——基于文献计量的可视化对比分析
Research Progress of Information Cocoon, Echo Chamber and Filter Bubble at Home and Abroad——Visual Comparative Analysis Based on Bibliometrics
[目的/意义]将信息茧房、回音室和过滤气泡三者进行结合研究,重点分析各自研究领域的不同和联系。[方法/过程]采用可视化的文献计量研究方法,广泛收集2006-2021年的国内外有关研究文献,对信息茧房、回音室和过滤气泡的研究脉络进行了梳理与对比分析,并设置群体极化作为辅助研究对象进行补充。[结果/结论]研究结果发现:①国内外学者普遍认为信息茧房、回音室和过滤气泡都会导致群体极化的产生,其中以信息茧房最为明显;②发文量方面国内多与国外,国内外相关研究可分为4个研究主题,且在具体细分领域二者之间有明显区别;③国内研究多集中于概念的界定以及带来的不良后果分析,研究方法多以定性研究为主,而国外研究则侧重于对以上三者产生的机理研究,研究方法多以定量研究为主;④国内外相关研究的未来发展趋势一致,即将情绪维度作为研究以上三者产生机理的一个重要研究对象。
[Purpose/Significance] This study is to combine information cocoon, echo chamber and filter bubble, and focuses on the differences and connections between their respective research areas. [Method/Process] Advances in technology were quietly changing the pattern of user information behavior, and the problem of information narrowing brought about by information cocoons, echo chambers and filter bubble effects was gradually drawing the attention of scholars. Using a visual bibliometric research method, this study extensively collected relevant domestic and international research literature from 2006-2021, and combed through the research lineage of information cocoon, echo chamber and filter bubble with a comparative analysis, and set up group polarization as a secondary research object to supplement. [Result/Conclusion]The results of the study found that: ①domestic and international scholars generally agreed that information cocoon, echo chamber and filter bubble all led to group polarization, among which information cocoon was the most obvious; ②in terms of the number of publications, domestic and foreign research could be divided into four research themes, and there was a clear difference between the two in specific areas; ③domestic studies mostly focused on the definition of the concept and the analysis of the adverse consequences, and the research methods were mostly qualitative, while foreign studies focused on the mechanism of the above three, and the research methods were mostly quantitative; ④the future trend of related research at home and abroad was consistent, namely, the emotional dimension as an important research object to study the mechanism of the above three generation.
信息茧房 / 回音室 / 过滤气泡 / 可视化 / 文献计量
information cocoon / echo chamber / filter bubble / visualization / bibliometrics
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丁绪武:提出研究思路,设计研究方案,收集整理文献,撰写与修改论文
吴忠:对论文写作进行指导并提出修改意见
夏志杰:优化文献分析过程,进行论文审阅与最终修订
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