[目的/意义] 借鉴书画、古籍的做法，利用中国特有的鉴藏章文化追溯中文特藏单册流传的历史信息，重建特藏馆藏流传历史。[方法/过程] 除介绍复旦大学图书馆现行单册鉴藏章、馆藏书籍签章信息的收集、分析和利用的案例外，针对解决无档案记载可寻的印章进行数据挖掘尝试。[结果/结论] 经小样本收集数据分析实验，论证该方法的可行性，明确所需元数据字段，制定大规模回溯需要使用的编目细则初步方案。

[Purpose/significance] An essential part of special collections department’s work is to routinely update metadata that is unique to special collections: Paper, Printing, Genre, Binding and Provenance Evidence, etc. Librarians can frequently encounter books with an only vague recording of its history before collected into the repository in university libraries. [Method/process] This paper introduced the case of collecting, analyzing and utilizing the stamp and signature information of single volume and books in Fudan University Library. In addition, the data mining was carried out for the stamp and signature without records. [Result/conclusion] Through small sample tests, the researcher has proved the attempt successful using sample data. The basic designing of the database and work process is also illustrated.