
开放式创新社区对企业创新绩效的影响
The Impact of Open Innovation Community on Enterprise Innovation Performance
[目的/意义] 力图构建基于开放式创新相关理论的模型框架,用于评价开放式创新平台对企业创新绩效的影响,为开放式平台社区的建设者和使用者提供发展建议。[方法/过程] 基于开放式创新理论和知识管理理论,建立开放式创新社区对企业创新绩效影响模型,提出研究假设;使用Python编程抓取小米开放式创新社区相关数据进行实证研究,验证研究假设。[结果/结论] 研究结果表明:①社区组织机制显著正向影响社区社会网络结构;②社区技术机制显著正向影响社区社会网络结构;③社区社会网络结构显著正向影响企业知识获取;④社区社会网络结构显著正向影响企业知识转化;⑤社区社会网络显著正向影响社区创新源活跃度;⑥社区创新源活跃度显著正向影响社区创新源规模;⑦社区创新源规模显著正向影响企业知识转化;⑧企业知识转化显著正向影响企业创新绩效;⑨社区创新源活跃度显著正向影响企业创新绩效。
[Purpose/significance] This paper attempts to construct a model framework based on the theory of open innovation to evaluate the impact of open innovation platforms on corporate innovation performance, and provide development suggestions for builders and users of open platform communities. [Method/process] This article is based on the open innovation theory and knowledge management theory. First, it establishes the model of the impact of open innovation communities on corporate innovation performance and proposes research hypotheses. Then, Python is used to capture the data of an open innovation community for empirical research and validate the research hypothesis. [Result/conclusion] Research results are consistent with the hypothesis in that①the community organization mechanisms have significant positive effects on the community social network structure; ②the community technical mechanisms have significant positive influences on the community social network structure; ③the community social network structure positively influences corporate knowledge acquisition; ④the community social network structure positively influences the enterprise knowledge transformation; ⑤the community social network structure positively influences the activity of the community innovation source; ⑥the activity of the community innovation source positively affects the scale of the community innovation source; ⑦the scale of the community innovation source positively influences the enterprise knowledge transformation; ⑧the enterprise knowledge transformation positively affects the enterprise innovation performance; ⑨the activity of the community innovation source positively affects the enterprise innovation performance. Consequently, the strategic guidance for the construction and development of open innovation communities is provided.
开放式创新社区 / 企业创新绩效 / 知识管理 / 社区机制
open innovation community / enterprise innovation performance / knowledge management / community mechanism
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吴 冰:全文研究及撰写;
卢彦君:数据抓取与分析。
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