【目的/意义】 技术预测是与未来技术发展趋势和技术创新相关的研究，识别当前技术预测领域的研究热点与前沿趋势，可以为企业和组织的技术创新提供指引，帮助其把握机遇，规避风险。 【方法/过程】 以2001至2024年Web of Science和中国知网（CNKI）收录的技术预测相关文献为数据来源，综合运用知识图谱工具VOSviewer和Citespace对文献特征、研究热点和前沿趋势进行分析。 【结果/结论】 研究表明：①国内外技术预测领域相关文献数量持续增长，核心期刊分布于情报学、管理学等学科领域。②国内作者群多以机构内合作为主，存在以师徒关系为基础的跨机构合作关系；国外跨机构合作活动较多，多以联合培养学者、高校访问学者为中介开展学术研究合作，中国学者成为国际技术预测领域的重要力量。③研究热点方面，国内聚焦于新兴技术与颠覆性技术研究、技术机会研究、技术预测方法研究；国外关注技术发展趋势研究、新兴技术评估与预测研究、技术融合与技术情报研究、技术机会发现与分析研究。④研究前沿方面，颠覆性技术和新兴技术的识别与预测、技术融合与技术创新研究、技术机会识别与发现方法的优化是国内技术预测领域的研究前沿；国外技术预测领域的研究前沿主要聚焦于技术预测方法的改进、技术机会的发现与分析。

[Purpose/Significance] Technology forecasting is a field of research related to future technology development trends and technological innovation. This paper aims to identify the current research hotspots and frontiers in the field of technology forecasting, to provide guidance for the technological innovation of enterprises and organizations, helping them seize opportunities and avoid risks. [Method/Process] Technology forecasting literature from WoS and CNKI (2001—2024) was analyzed using VOSviewer and CiteSpace to identify literature characteristics, hotspots, and frontiers. [Result/Conclusion] The result shows that: ①The volume of articles published in the field of technology forecasting has grown steadily at domestic and international, and the core journals are distributed in the fields of information science, management and other disciplines. ②A stable core authors group has formed in the field of technology forecasting at home and abroad. In China, collaboration remains predominantly intra-institutional, and there are cross-institutional, with cross-institutional ties often stemming from mentor-apprentice relationships. Internationally, cross-institutional collaboration is more prevalent, frequently facilitated by jointly-trained scholars and visiting academics who serve as bridges for research partnerships. Notably, Chinese scholars have emerged as key contributors to international technology forecasting research. ③Regarding research hotspots, domestic research focuses on the research of emerging and disruptive technologies, technology opportunities, and technology forecasting methods. Foreign countries focus on technology development trend research, emerging technology assessment and forecasting research, technology convergence and technology intelligence research, technology opportunity discovery and analysis research. ④In terms of research frontiers, identification and prediction of disruptive and emerging technologies, research on technology convergence and technological innovation, and optimization of technology opportunity identification and discovery methods are the research frontiers in the field of domestic technology forecasting. The research frontiers in the field of foreign technology forecasting mainly focus on the improvement of technology forecasting methods and the discovery and analysis of technology opportunities.