
基于技术融合视角的领域知识发现——以低碳能源技术为例
李姝影, 张娴, 李嘉晖, 马吾丹, 王小玉, 刘春江, 许海云
知识管理论坛 ›› 2025, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (3) : 256-274.
基于技术融合视角的领域知识发现——以低碳能源技术为例
Domain Knowledge Discovery Based on the Perspective of Technology Integration: A Case of Low-Carbon Energy Technology
[目的/意义] 提出一种基于融合视角的技术领域知识发现的方法与流程,通过构建多能源技术融合知识图谱,重点解析能源协同利用、系统集成等融合特征,旨在为识别技术融合潜力提供新的方法论工具。 [方法/过程] 研究创新性地整合不同的专利技术分类体系,构建多能融合专利知识图谱,建立基于多元技术分类融合的领域知识组织体系。采用“自上而下”和“自下而上”相结合的方法构建概念模型,并以低碳能源技术领域为实证研究对象,系统分析低碳能源的多能融合趋势、融合信号以及多能源融合的潜力。 [结果/结论] 实证研究表明,领域知识图谱与计量指标的结合,有助于分析跨多个领域的融合发展态势,揭示多种低碳能源技术融合特征,还能聚焦特定领域挖掘多能融合潜力与技术演化路径,为低碳能源多能融合技术发展规划与应用决策提供科学依据。
[Purpose/Significance] This study proposes a methodology and process for knowledge discovery in technology fields based on the integration perspective. By constructing a knowledge map of multi-energy technology and focusing on analyzing the integration features (e.g., synergistic energy utilization and system integration), this study aims to provide a new methodological tool for identifying the potential of technology integration. [Method/Process] By integrating different patent technology classification systems, this study innovatively constructed a multi-energy integration patent knowledge graph. It established a domain knowledge organization framework based on multi-technology classification fusion. The conceptual model was constructed by combining the "top-down" and "bottom-up" methods, with the low-carbon energy technology field using as the empirical research object to systematically analyze the multi-energy fusion trend, fusion signal, and multi-energy fusion potential of low-carbon energy. [Result/Conclusion] Empirical study shows that combination of knowledge map, and bibliometrics can help analyze the development trends of low-carbon energy convergence, reveal the characteristics of technology integration of multiple low-carbon energy sources, and focus on specific domains to explore the potential and technological evolution path, to provide a decision-making basis for the development and application of low-carbon multi-energy integration technology.
multi-energy integration / patent classification system / patentometric / domain knowledge discovery
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