[目的/意义] 随着互联网的飞速发展，传统的著作权集体管理受到巨大的冲击，模式的改变在所难免。[过程/方法] 针对互联网下的著作权集体管理，提出开放型的著作权集体管理模式，并就该模式的定义、建设难点及对策等内容做出分析，以期对著作权的保护有所裨益。[结果/结论] 著作权集体管理需要解决法律法规和相关政策问题、许可证书问题、维权问题、传播效率问题以及管理系统平台建设问题等。

[Purpose/significance] With the rapid development of the Internet, the traditional collective management of copyright has been significantly influenced, and the change of model is inevitable. [Method/process] In this article, the author makes some simple researches of collective management of copyright in the Internet, and puts forward the open copyright collective management mode, and discusses the definition, the difficulties and the countermeasures. The author does the work in order to protect the copyright. [Result/conclusion] There are many problems need to be solved such as laws and regulations about the collective management of copyright, policies, license, the maintenance of rights, transmission efficiency and the construction of management system.